top of page
Writer's pictureAndal Bhaskar

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment


The polycystic ovarian syndrome is a hormonal issue that influences ladies in their reproductive age. PCOS is a typical wellbeing condition that influences young ladies, it is found in 1 out of 10 ladies in their childbearing age. The uterus arrangement of ladies is controlled by the perplexing interchange of essentially five reproductive hormones in particular estrogen, gonadotropin-discharging hormone, follicle animating hormone, progesterone and luteinizing hormone. An imbalance inside these hormones prompts a hormonal issue called the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among ladies of reproductive age. Women who have this disorder will lead to infertility problem.


Symptoms


Some of the common symptoms are

  • It may lead to irregular periods or no periods

  • Complex in getting conceive.

  • Abnormal hair growth on face, chest or back.

  • Frequent hair loss

  • Skin becomes oily and causes acne


Major fertility problems


PCOS is the most well-known reasons for female infertility problem. Numerous ladies find they have PCOS when they're expecting to get pregnant and are unsuccessful. Amid each menstrual cycle, the ovaries discharge an egg into the uterus. This procedure is called ovulation and typically happens once per month. In any case, ladies with PCOS frequently neglect to ovulate or ovulate rarely, which implies they have irregular or missing periods and think that it’s hard to get pregnant.


Other complex health problems


Having PCOS can expand your odds of creating other medical issues in later life. For instance, ladies with PCOS are at risk of developing:

  • Type 2 diabetes – a deep-rooted condition that causes an individual's glucose level to end up excessively high

  • Sadness and depression – the side effects of PCOS can influence your mood swing and confidence

  • Hypertension and high cholesterol – which can prompt coronary illness and heart stroke

Ladies who have had missing or exceptionally unpredictable periods (less than three or four periods per year) for a long time have a higher-than-normal danger of treating the disease of endometrial cancer.


Causes

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Genetical Causes


The reason you may create PCOS is dictated by your genes. Relatives of ladies like mother, a sister who have PCOS are additionally at higher hazard for developing up PCOS from them. Be that as it may, there's no single PCOS quality. A few genetical studies in PCOS involve qualities that influence hormone levels and insulin resistance. Most ladies with polycystic ovary disorder can hope to put on overweight or lean due to insulin obstruction.



Insulin Resistance Leads to High Testosterone


In ladies with PCOS, insulin obstruction is frequently a warning that you may have pre-diabetes and are in danger for diabetes in addition for those without polycystic ovary syndrome. Insulin opposition implies your body is less ready to send enough glucose to the cells requiring fuel all through your body. At the point when this occurs, the pancreas creates more insulin to help keep glucose levels even. The additional insulin may have a few negative impacts including closing down your ovaries and prompting higher than typical dimensions of male hormones, called androgens, including testosterone.


For ladies with PCOS, more elevated amounts of androgens are probably going to meddle with or even end typical ovulation, to a limited extent, by changing dimensions of luteinizing hormone and gonadotropin-discharging hormone, the two of which are associated with the improvement and arrival of an egg at the midpoint of a lady's menstrual cycle.


When you aren't ovulating consistently, it will cause unpredictable periods or amenorrhea, infertility, and advancement of ovarian cysts for some yet not all ladies, with PCOS. Furthermore, on the off chance that you have PCOS, having inordinate androgens can likewise prompt extreme skin acne and the abundance development of hair all over, neck, chest, arms, and legs.


Treatment of PCOS


PCOS is the long-term health issues based on the symptoms the following treatment and lifestyle changes are:

  • Modifications of lifestyle – expanding your physical activities and eating a perfect diet can help to oversee PCOS

  • Weight decrease – even five to 10 percent weight reduction can give significant medical advantages

  • Medicinal treatment – with hormones or meds.

Medical treatment for PCOS

  1. Oral contraceptive pill – if you are suffering from irregular periods or over bleeding this pill will help you to regulate the menstrual cycle and thus prevents the hair loss, skin acne etc.

  2. Prescription to reduce hormones, for example, testosterone – these might be utilized to lessen abundance hair development or scalp male pattern baldness

  3. Infertility medications–For infertility problem, clomiphene citrate might be taken orally to achieve ovulation if its complex even the tablets are not enough then visit Infertility Treatment in Nellore as they are providing best medical treatment and help you to conceive as early as possible.

5 views0 comments

Recent Posts

See All

Comments


bottom of page