People who are not well known about infertility, the assumption is made that the main reason for infertility is due to the female factor because pregnancy is related to women. But some studies show that three times out of ten, the infertility problem can be caused by the male factor. Now couples who are starting out their fertility journey, it is suggested that the male partner should undergo fertility tests first, to remove out male factors.
Male Fertility
Male fertility is the ability to develop and deliver sperm which is impacted by various medical, environment and lifestyle reasons.
Causes of Male Infertility
Firstly the environment causes of male infertility problem are because of certain environmental situations such as industrial chemicals, radiation, heavy metals may negatively impact male fertility by reducing sperm production.
Then some of the physiological reasons have known as varicocele that reduces the quality of sperm. Other factors that include are the infection, chromosomal defects and tumors may also cause male infertility problem.
Besides this, the use of cocaine, marijuana, anabolic steroids, and illicit drugs may also reduce sperm count and quality. Frequent alcohol use may also reduce sperm count and causes erectile dysfunction and the usage of tobacco inhibit sperm production.
How to Diagnose Male Infertility?
To check the male infertility problem the common diagnosis method is that general exam and semen analysis. The general exam consists of the doctor will assemble patient history; examine current health condition and male genitals.
The patient will also be asked to submit a semen sample. The sperm will be tested based on motility, shape, and number. The patient may also require additional tests such as ultrasounds, chromosomal testing or urinalysis.
Treatment for Male Infertility Problem
Generally, an accurate cause of infertility can’t be identified. If a specific cause isn’t clear, you may visit the doctor who is a specialist for male infertility treatment in Nellore may able to suggest treatments that will result in conception.
Your female partner may also require to be checked in case of infertility. This will help to decide if she will require any particular treatment.
Treatments for male infertility include
• Surgery - a varicocele can be surgically corrected or an obstructed vas deferens repaired. Prior vasectomies may be reversed. In cases where no sperm is present in the ejaculate, sperm can often be recaptured directly from the testicles or epididymis using the techniques of sperm-retrieval.
• Treating infections - Antibiotic treatment might cure an infection of the reproductive tract, but doesn't guarantee for fertility.
• Treatments for sexual intercourse problems - Medication or counseling can help enhance fertility in conditions such as erectile dysfunction.
• Hormone treatments and medications - Your doctor might suggest hormone replacement or medications in cases where infertility is caused because of high or low levels of specific hormones.
• Assisted reproductive technology (ART) - ART treatments include obtaining sperm through normal ejaculation, surgical extraction. The sperm is then placed into the female genital tract or used to observe in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
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